There are some people
who require little editorial: their words are helpfully transparent. The reliably irascible and
objectionable John Bolton is one of them. One can argue that he lacks
formal position at the moment but his ideological proximity to the
men in power is surely not in question. He deserves our attention.
Speaking on today’s
The World At One (which you can listen to for the next week or so
here) about Gen. Petraeus’ forthcoming report to Congress about
the results of the ‘Iraq Surge’, Bolton was his usual candid self.
When discussing the prospect that the report would be optimistic, the
following exchange with presenter Martha Kearney was telling:
Martha Kearney: “If
he [Petraeus] is optimistic, won’t that be contradicted by the
feelings of Iraqi people on the ground? The BBC poll showing that
people believe that security has actually got worse?”
Bolton: “With all due
respect, I don’t think your poll means a thing in the United
States. I’m not sure I would put much reliance on it. But, in any
event -”
Kearney “[cutting
in]: Well, it means a great deal in Iraq doesn’t it?”
Bolton: “Iraq doesn’t
vote in the United States Congress and I think what the members of
the House and Senate are going to want to know is what the prospects are
for American military people, whose lives are at risk...”
Bolton is well known
for being probably the least diplomatic of the Neocon (chicken)hawks
(he vies with Richard Perle for that title) but his clarity is
instructive and should be attended to by those who still hold to the
fluffy idea that Iraqis have a say in the presence of foreign troops
in what remains of their country. Clearly they do not. Nor does their opinion on 'the surge' -that it has been a failure- matter. Equally unimportant are their
massive losses -instead Congress is concerned only with
the comparatively trivial matter of the welfare of American forces.
The contempt in Bolton
is palpable -something else that all ‘decent’ people must strive
to forget if they are to stay faithful to the cause.
Update: 19.00
Well,
the former ambassador is really spoiling us. Only a few hours after
his appearance on The World at One, John Bolton was back on Radio 4’s
PM (listen here for up to a week, approximately 15 minutes in). This time he was discussing today’s deportation of former
Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif from Pakistan to Saudi Arabia -presumably on the orders of US pal, General Musharraf.
Eddie
Mair: “But if the administration wants to spread democracy wherever
it can, ah, and Mr. Sharif is, by, by common consent, a democrat and
Mr. Musharraf’s history is obviously well known, shouldn’t there
be a little more support for Mr. Sharif?”
John
Bolton: “That depends in part on what the administration’s policy
on democracy really is. As I say, I’m just expressing my own point
of view here and the fact is that when you’re dealing with a
fragile, obviously unstable situation in a country that has a
substantial nuclear arsenal, I come down on the side of protecting
against the risk that nuclear weapons fall into the wrong hands.”
Mair:
“It means though, doesn’t it, that Mr. Musharraf can behave in
this way, and probably much worse, and still carry on with the
support of the US?”
Bolton:
“Well, in fact, we also need Musharraf’s support in the
continuing campaign against al-Qaeda and our ongoing efforts to catch
Osama bin Laden who, by most accounts, is somewhere in Waziristan or
somewhere along that border with Afghanistan.”
Mair:
“So does that take priority over democratization?”
Bolton:
“Of course”
[4
second pause]
Mair:
“Why?”
Bolton:
“Er, because America has to focus on its strategic interest and our
strategic interests in Pakistan are, one, assuring stability of
command and control over the nuclear weapons arsenal. Er, two,
eliminating the remaining al Qaeda and Taliban bases and personnel in
Pakistan; and three, trying to ensure that there’s no war between
Pakistan and India that could well escalate into a nuclear conflict.
I’d like to see the spread of democracy everywhere but I think that
you have to keep your priorities straight.”
Mair:
“Pretty dismal picture for the tens of millions of Pakistanis.”
Bolton:
“Well I suppose to what they’ve been doing since independence
from Britain.”
Of
course the US focuses on its strategic interests. To someone as
unschooled in ‘diplomatic’ language as Bolton, it’s obvious.
What’s more important is that journalists are able to forget this
whenever they have to believe in ‘democratization’.
It’s
a banal point but I’ll make it anyway. It is ‘strategic
interests’ (a notion that, for the sake of brevity, I won’t
unpack here) that govern US policy on Pakistan. It’s strategic
interests that govern the US decision to continue imposing themselves on the
Iraqis. So why will so many people still argue that is was anything
other than strategic interests that took the US into Iraq in the
first place?